I-BMS esebenza kahle kakhulu ebhayisikilini le-e noma kwi-RV ingahluleka e-forklift — hhayi ngoba iyi-BMS embi, kodwa ngoba imijikelezo yomsebenzi we-forklift ibeka izidingo ezingabonwa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezijwayelekile ze-lithium. Ukwanda okuqhubekayo kwamandla okubhuleka okuvuselelayo, ukusebenza kwama-multi-shift ubusuku nemini, kanye nokuhlanganiswa nesistimu yokulawula yeloli konke kusunduza uhlelo lokuphatha ibhethri endaweni eminingi yemiklamo yenhloso ejwayelekile engakaze yakhelwe yona.

Yingakho izinhlelo zebhethri le-lithium le-forklift zivame ukudinga ukwakheka okuhlukile kwe-BMS kunezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-lithium ezisezingeni eliphansi. Lo mhlahlandlela uchaza ukuthi yini eyenza imijikelezo yomsebenzi we-forklift ibe ekhethekile - nokuthi lezo zidingo zobunjiniyela zihumushela kanjani ezidingweni ezithile ze-BMS.

Yini Eyenza Imijikelezo Yomsebenzi We-Forklift Ihluke

Izici eziyisishiyagalombili zokusebenza kwe-forklift ngayinye idala isidingo esithile ku-BMS. Zombili zichaza ukuthi kungani i-forklift idinga isakhiwo esakhelwe injongo, hhayi ibhodi elijwayelekile lezimboni elisetshenziswe kabusha:

Izidingo Ezintathu Eziphula I-BMS Yenhloso Ejwayelekile

1Ugesi oqhubekayo, hhayi isiqongo

I-forklift ingaba nesilinganiso esingu-150A phakathi kweshifti kodwa kumele ibhekane nokudonsa okuphezulu ngesikhathi sokuqala ukuphakanyiswa. Iphutha ukukala i-BMS ngokwesilinganiso - ibhodi elilinganiswe eduze komsinga ojwayelekile lizoshisa futhi linciphe ngaphansi komthwalo oqhubekayo. I-Forklift BMS kumele ibe nosayizi womsinga ophakeme oqhubekayo one-headroom, futhi indawo ebiyelwe kumele isuse ukushisa okuvelayo ngesikhathi sokuqhutshwa okugcwele.

2Ukuhlanganiswa kwezilawuli eziningi

I-forklift yesimanje ye-lithium ingaxhumanisa i-BMS nesilawuli sokunyakaza, isibonisi, kanye ne-charger noma iyunithi ye-telematics. Lapho i-BMS kumele ixhumane nenye yalezi ngasikhathi sinye nangokuzimela, iziteshi zokuxhumana ezengeziwe zingenza kube lula ukwakheka futhi zinciphise ubunzima be-protocol-multiplexing phezu kwesibonisi esisodwa esabiwe. Ukuthi zingaki iziteshi ezidingekayo kuncike ekwakhiweni kwesistimu - ama-forklift amaningi asebenzisa i-CAN njengebhasi eliyinhloko eline-UART yesevisi noma isibonisi.

3Ukuzinza kokushisa phakathi kwamashifti

Umsebenzi wokushintshashintsha okuningi usho ukuthi iphakethe alivamile ukupholisa ngokugcwele phakathi kwemijikelezo. Uma kuhlanganiswa nokushaja ithuba, lokhu kwenza ukuphathwa kokushisa — hhayi nje ukuvikelwa kokushisa — kube yimfuneko eyinhloko. I-BMS kumele iqaphe izinga lokushisa njalo futhi ihadiwe kumele yakhiwe ukuze ikhiphe ukushisa ngaphansi komthwalo oqhubekayo.

Indlela Lezi Zimfuno Eziguqulelwa Ngayo Ekwakhiweni Kwezakhiwo Kwe-BMS

Uma izidingo ze-forklift sezicacile, ukwakheka kuyalandela. Empeleni, imikhumbi ye-forklift ihlanganisa ububanzi bemithwalo, ngakho-ke umugqa we-BMS we-forklift uvame ukubekwa ngezinga lamandla kanye nomsebenzi:

Kukhanya kuya kokuphakathiAma-forklift angu-200-400A

Ama-walkie e-Class III, ama-aisle-aisle nama-oda, kanye namaloli alula e-Class I awela kububanzi obuqhubekayo be-200-400A. I-DALY ihlanganisa lokhu nge-Mini-Red AM (200A) kanye ne-AS (250/300/400A); kuma-multi-shift fleet asetshenziswa kakhulu lapho ukuzulazula kwamaseli kuyinkinga, izinhlobo ze-active-balance TM (200A) / TS (250-400A) zinikeza i-1000mA active balancing. Ukulinganisela ukusebenza kwesevisi kuncike ekucushweni kwesistimu — usayizi wephakethe, ukuqina kwamaseli, ukusabalala kwezinga lokushisa, kanye nefasitela le-SOC — ngakho idatha yokucushwa okuthile iyatholakala eqenjini lobunjiniyela uma iceliwe. I-AM/AS inikeza i-UART x2; i-TM/TS inikeza i-UART x1; konke kufaka phakathi i-RS485 kanye ne-CAN.

OkunzimaImishini yokuphakamisa amafoloko kanye nemishini yokwakha engu-400-800A

Amaloli aphikisana nekilasi I ngokusebenzisa imishini yokwakha esindayo adinga ugesi oqhubekayo ophezulu. Uchungechunge lwe-DALY's D lwakhiwe kulolu hlobo: ububanzi besilinganiso esiqhubekayo esingu-400-800A, i-8/15/16/26/30/32S LFP ehlanganisa i-24V kuya ku-96V+, kanye ne-UART x3 + RS485 + CAN yokuxhuma isilawuli semoto, isibonisi, kanye neshaja/i-telematics. Izilinganiso zamanje eziqhubekayo zincike ezimweni zokushisa, ukuhamba komoya, kanye nomklamo wokuvala, ngakho-ke isilinganiso esisebenzisekayo sokufakwa okunikeziwe kufanele siqinisekiswe ngokumelene nokupholisa kanye nokushisa okuzungezile kokufakwa nethimba lobunjiniyela. Ukuvala kwezimboni kunikeza ivolumu yokushisa kanye nokuqina kwemishini okudinga umsebenzi osindayo kanye nokudlidliza kwezimboni; umkhawulo wamanje ohambisanayo ngu-2A.

Ukumbozwa Kwe-Voltage Nokucushwa

Izinhlelo ze-Forklift zithatha ububanzi obukhulu be-voltage kuye ngesigaba kanye nesifunda:

Amaphutha Avamile Okwakha Ekukhetheni I-Forklift BMS

• Usayizi womthwalo omaphakathi, hhayi umthwalo oqhubekayo— ibhodi linciphisa ukusebenza phakathi nesikhathi somsebenzi ngaphansi komsebenzi wangempela
• Ukusebenzisa i-BMS ye-UART eyodwa ekuhlanganisweni kwezinhlelo eziningi— ukuphindaphinda kwephrothokholi kusilawuli, isibonisi, kanye ne-telematics kudala amaphuzu okwehluleka
• Ukuphatha ukubhuleka okuvuselelayo njengokucabanga kamuva— ugesi oqondiswe ohlangothini ngalunye kumele uphathwe ngomklamo, hhayi okucatshangwayo
• Ukungazinaki izidingo zokulinganisela zokukhokhisa amathuba— ukushaja okungaphelele okuvamise kakhulu kuqhuba ukugeleza kweseli okungalingani okungase kungahambisani nakho

imibuzo ejwayelekile ukubuzwa

Q1Ingabe umndeni owodwa we-BMS ungawakhokhela amaloli amakhulu e-Class III kanye namaloli amakhulu e-Class I?

Yebo, ngokusebenzisa ukwakheka okunezigaba ezimbili. I-Mini-Red AM/AS iphatha ama-200-400A (ama-walkie e-Class III kuya ku-Class I elula), kanti i-D Series iphatha ama-400-800A (ukulingana okunzima kwe-Class I ngemishini yokwakha). Lokhu kuvumela umenzi ukuthola uhla oluphelele emndenini owodwa we-BMS.

Q2Kungani i-BMS ye-forklift esindayo inesisindo esingaphezu kwebhodi elijwayelekile?

Uchungechunge lwe-D lusebenzisa indawo enkulu kunebhodi elijwayelekile ngoba ugesi oqhubekayo ophezulu udinga ivolumu enkulu yokushisa ukuze kususwe ukushisa, kanti umsebenzi omkhulu wezimboni udinga ukuqinisa ngomshini ngokumelene nokudlidliza kanye nomthelela. Usayizi ubonisa ubunjiniyela bokushisa kanye nobesakhiwo bomsebenzi, kunokuba kube yinto eqondiwe ngokwayo; umbuzo ofanele wokukhetha ukusebenza kokushisa kanye nokudlidliza kokufakwa kwakho, okuyinto ithimba lobunjiniyela elingayichaza ngokuningiliziwe.

Q3Ingabe i-lithium forklift idinga ukuxhumana kwe-CAN?

Kwezimoto eziningi zesimanje, yebo. I-BMS ibika isimo kumlawuli wokunyakaza futhi ngokuvamile isibonisi kanye neshaja. Amaloli amakhulu anezinhlelo eziningi ezingaphansi azuza eziteshini eziningi (i-D Series inikeza i-UART x3 kanye ne-RS485 kanye ne-CAN) ukuze kugwenywe ukuhlanganisa isikhombikubona esisodwa ezinhlelweni eziningana.

Q4Yiziphi izitifiketi ezifanele amabhethri e-lithium forklift?

Ukuthobela imithetho ejwayelekile kuhlanganisa i-CE, i-RoHS, i-FCC, kanye ne-EAC. Izindinganiso zokuphepha kwamaloli asezimbonini njenge-UL 2580 kanye ne-EN 1175 ziqinisekisa uhlelo oluphelele lwebhethri noma imoto, hhayi i-BMS eyedwa; kumaphrojekthi e-OEM ahlose lezi zindinganiso, i-DALY inikeza amadokhumenti asekelayo kanye nokubambisana kobunjiniyela ezingeni lephakethe. Qinisekisa isidingo esithile semakethe yakho eqondiwe nethimba lobunjiniyela.

Mayelana ne-DALY

I-DALY iklama futhi ikhiqize izinhlelo zokuphatha amabhethri e-lithium zama-OEM, abakhiqizi bamaphakethe, kanye nabahlanganisi, ngemikhiqizo esetshenziswa emazweni angaphezu kuka-130. Yasungulwa ngo-2015, i-DALY isebenza ngaphansi kwezinhlelo ze-ISO 9001 / ISO 14001 ezihambisana ne-CE kanye ne-RoHS; Imikhiqizo yochungechunge lwe-R yenzelwe ukuhlangabezana namazinga e-UL, futhi umugqa wokugcina amandla uqashelwa ezingeni le-UL. Ngezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-forklift kanye nokuphathwa kwezinto, i-DALY's Mini-Red kanye ne-D Series zimboza u-200A kuya ku-800A ovela emndenini owodwa womkhiqizo.

Ukuklama noma Ukuguqula Uhlelo Lwebhethri Le-Forklift?

Uma wakha amaphakethe e-lithium forklift noma uguqula imikhumbi kusuka ku-lead-acid, ithimba lobunjiniyela le-DALY lingakusiza ukuthi uhlanganise ukwakheka kwe-BMS nomjikelezo wakho womsebenzi — ugesi oqhubekayo, iziteshi zokuxhumana, isu lokulinganisela, kanye nomklamo wokushisa.

• Yabelana ngeklasi yakho ye-forklift, i-voltage yesistimu, i-current eqhubekayo, kanye nezidingo zokuhlanganiswa
• I-imeyili:dalybms@dalyelec.com

Ikhasi lomkhiqizo we-BMS wamandla aphezulu:https://www.dalybms.com/high-current-bms-products/