Uma kukhulunywa ngokuthiizinhlelo zokuphatha ibhethri (i-BMS), nansi eminye imininingwane:
1. Ukuqapha isimo sebhethri:
- Ukuqapha i-voltage: I-BMS ingaqapha i-voltage yeseli ngayinye ephaketheni lebhethri ngesikhathi sangempela. Lokhu kusiza ukuthola ukungalingani phakathi kwamaseli nokugwema ukushaja ngokweqile nokukhipha amanye amaseli ngokulinganisela ukushaja.
- Ukuqapha kwamanje: I-BMS ingaqapha amandla ebhethri ukuze ilinganisele amandla ebhethri'isimo sokushaja (i-SOC) kanye nomthamo webhethri (i-SOH).
- Ukuqapha izinga lokushisa: I-BMS ingathola izinga lokushisa ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwephakethe lebhethri. Lokhu kwenzelwa ukuvimbela ukushisa ngokweqile noma ukupholisa futhi kusiza ngokulawula ukushaja nokukhipha ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle kwebhethri.
2. Ukubalwa kwamapharamitha ebhethri:
- Ngokuhlaziya idatha efana nogesi, i-voltage, kanye nokushisa, i-BMS ingakwazi ukubala amandla ebhethri. Lokhu kubalwa kwenziwa ngama-algorithms namamodeli ukuze kunikezwe ulwazi olunembile ngesimo sebhethri.
3. Ukuphathwa kokushaja:
- Ukulawula ukushaja: I-BMS ingaqapha inqubo yokushaja yebhethri futhi isebenzise ukulawula ukushaja. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukulandelela isimo sokushaja kwebhethri, ukulungisa amandla okushaja, kanye nokunqunywa kokuphela kokushaja ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokusebenza kahle kokushaja.
- Ukusatshalaliswa kwamanje okuguquguqukayo: Phakathi kwamaphakethe amaningi ebhethri noma amamojula ebhethri, i-BMS ingasebenzisa ukusatshalaliswa kwamanje okuguquguqukayo ngokwesimo nezidingo zephakethe ngalinye lebhethri ukuqinisekisa ibhalansi phakathi kwamaphakethe ebhethri nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kohlelo lonke.
4. Ukuphathwa kokukhishwa kwegesi:
- Ukulawula ukukhishwa kwebhethri: I-BMS ingaphatha ngempumelelo inqubo yokukhishwa kwebhethri, okuhlanganisa ukuqapha ugesi wokukhishwa, ukuvimbela ukukhishwa ngokweqile, ukugwema ukushaja kwebhethri okuphindiwe, njll., ukuze kwandiswe impilo yebhethri nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kokukhishwa kwebhethri.
5. Ukuphathwa kwezinga lokushisa:
- Ukulawula ukushabalalisa ukushisa: I-BMS ingaqapha izinga lokushisa lebhethri ngesikhathi sangempela futhi ithathe izinyathelo ezifanayo zokushabalalisa ukushisa, njengeziphepheni, izinki zokushisa, noma izinhlelo zokupholisa, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ibhethri lisebenza ngaphakathi kwebanga lokushisa elifanele.
- I-alamu yokushisa: Uma izinga lokushisa lebhethri lidlula izinga eliphephile, i-BMS izothumela isignali ye-alamu futhi ithathe izinyathelo ezisheshayo ukugwema izingozi zokuphepha njengomonakalo oshisa kakhulu, noma umlilo.
6. Ukuxilongwa nokuvikelwa kwamaphutha:
- Isexwayiso sephutha: I-BMS ingathola futhi ihlole amaphutha angaba khona ohlelweni lwebhethri, njengokwehluleka kweseli lebhethri, ukungasebenzi kahle kokuxhumana kwemodyuli yebhethri, njll., futhi ihlinzeke ngokulungiswa nokugcinwa ngesikhathi ngokwazisa noma ngokurekhoda ulwazi lwephutha oluthusayo.
- Ukugcinwa Nokuvikelwa: I-BMS inganikeza izindlela zokuvikela uhlelo lwebhethri, njengokuvikelwa kwamandla kagesi angaphezu kwamandla kagesi, ukuvikelwa kwamandla kagesi angaphezu kwamandla kagesi, ukuvikelwa kwamandla kagesi angaphansi kwamandla kagesi, njll., ukuvimbela umonakalo webhethri noma ukwehluleka kohlelo lonke.
Le misebenzi yenza uhlelo lokuphatha ibhethri (i-BMS) lube yingxenye ebalulekile yezinhlelo zokusebenza zebhethri. Alugcini nje ngokuhlinzeka ngemisebenzi eyisisekelo yokuqapha nokulawula, kodwa futhi lwandisa impilo yebhethri, luthuthukisa ukuthembeka kohlelo, futhi luqinisekisa ukuphepha ngezinyathelo zokuphatha nokuvikela ezisebenzayo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Novemba-25-2023
