Emhlabebeni wanamuhla, amandla avuselelekayo ukuthola ukuthandwa, futhi abaninikhaya abaningi bafuna izindlela zokugcina amandla elanga kahle. Ingxenye esemqoka kule nqubo uhlelo lokuphatha ibhethri (BMS), oludlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni impilo nokusebenza kwamabhethri asetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokugcina amandla zasekhaya.
Yini i-BMS?
Uhlelo lokuphathwa kwebhethri (BMS) ubuchwepheshe obuqapha futhi luphathe ukusebenza kwamabhethri. Kuqinisekisa ukuthi ibhethri ngalinye ohlelweni lokugcina lusebenza ngokuphepha nangendlela efanele. Ezinhlelweni zokugcina amandla zasekhaya, ezisebenzisa amabhethri e-lithium-ion, i-BMS ilawula ukushaja kanye nezinqubo zokukhipha ukunweba isikhathi sokuphila kwebhethri futhi iqinisekise ukusebenza okuphephile.
Isebenza kanjani i-BMS kwisitoreji samandla sasekhaya
Ukuqapha ibhethri
I-BMS ihlala iqapha amapharamitha ahlukahlukene ebhethri, anjenge-voltage, izinga lokushisa, kanye namanje. Lezi zinto zibalulekile ekunqumeni ukuthi ibhethri lisebenza kanjani ngaphakathi kwemikhawulo ephephile. Uma kukhona okufundwayo kudlula umkhawulo, i-BMS ingabangela izexwayiso noma iyeke ukushaja / ukuhambisa ukuvimbela ukulimala.
Isimo Sokulinganisa (Soc)
I-BMS ibala isimo sebhethri, okuvumela abaninikhaya ukuthi bazi ukuthi kungakanani amandla asetshenziswayo ebhethri. Lesi sici sisiza ikakhulukazi ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi ibhethri alikhishwe liphansi kakhulu, elinganciphisa isikhathi salo sokuphila.
Ukulinganisa kweseli
Emaphaketheni amakhulu ebhethri, amaseli ngamanye angaba nomehluko omncane kumandla kagesi noma ekhokhweni. I-BMS yenza ukulinganiswa kweseli ukuqinisekisa ukuthi wonke amaseli akhokhiswa ngokulinganayo, ukuvimba noma yimaphi amaseli ukuthi ashiswe ngokweqile noma afakwe ngaphansi, okungaholela ekwehlulekeni kwesistimu.
Ukulawulwa kokushisa
Ukuphathwa kokushisa kubalulekile ekusebenzeni nasekuphepheni kwamabhethri e-lithium-ion. I-BMS isiza ukulawula amazinga okushisa wephakethe lebhethri, aqinisekise ukuthi ahlala ngaphakathi kwebanga elifanele ukuvikela ukushisa ngokweqile, okungadala umlilo noma unciphise ukusebenza kwebhethri noma ukunciphisa ukusebenza kwebhethri.
Kungani i-BMS ibalulekile ekugcinweni kwamandla ekhaya
I-BMS esebenza kahle inyusa isikhathi sokugcina samandla ezitoreji samandla ekhaya, okwenza kube yisixazululo esithembekile nesisebenzayo sokugcina amandla avuselelekayo. Iphinde iqinisekise ukuphepha ngokuvimbela izimo eziyingozi, njengokuphanga ngokweqile noma ukushisa ngokweqile. Njengoba abanini bemizithe xaxa bamukela imithombo yamandla evuselelekayo efana namandla elanga, ama-BMs azoqhubeka nokudlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni izinhlelo zokugcina amandla ekhaya ziphephile, zisebenza kahle.
Isikhathi sePosi: Feb-12-2025
